DR. JEREMY PROSSER, D.V.M.

brewertonvet@gmail.com

Cats, our furry companions, can't verbally communicate when something is wrong. It's up to us, as responsible pet owners, to pay attention to subtle signs that might indicate their health is compromised. One common ailment to be vigilant about is fever. 

No animal is exempt from getting a fever, cats included. It's crucial to recognize the signs early on. Let's discuss in detail the 12 key indicators that your feline friend might be running a temperature, as well as simple home remedies you can do to make them feel better.

Causes of Fever in Cats

Cats get sick just like us too! That’s why it’s important to give them the proper care they start to feel down in the dumps. That being said, another factor every cat owner should take into consideration is why they caught a fever in the first place. Here are the common causes of fevers in cats. Being able to recognize the root cause of your furry feline’s fever will let you make informed decisions on how to treat it.

Inflammatory Condition

Inflammatory conditions such as arthritis or other chronic inflammations can trigger a fever in cats. It's essential to keep an eye on any ongoing health issues your cat may have.

Infections

Infections, whether it’s viral or bacterial, are common culprits behind fevers in cats. Respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, or even skin infections can cause a spike in their body temperature.

Heatstroke

We know how much cats love to be under the sun, but spending too much time sunbathing can lead to heatstroke due to the excessive heat. This can result in a fever and is especially common during hot summer months.

Dental Issues

Dental problems, like abscesses or infections in the mouth, can cause systemic issues, including fever. Make sure your cat is getting regular dental check-ups so that any dental issues can be treated immediately or prevented from getting worse.

Ingestion of Toxins

Cats are curious creatures, and sometimes that curiosity can lead them to ingest harmful substances. Poisoning can result in a fever, among other symptoms. Keep any household items with toxins away from them–lock them in a cabinet or a storage container.

Autoimmune Disease

Certain autoimmune diseases can cause the immune system to attack the body's tissues, leading to fever. Identifying and managing these conditions is important for your cat's well-being.

Injury

Physical injuries, such as fractures or wounds, can induce a fever as the body responds to the trauma. Keep a close watch on your cat, especially if they've been in an accident. If it’s not treated immediately, it can lead to infection, exacerbating the fever.

12 Signs Your Cat Has a Fever

Now that you know the possible causes of your cat catching a fever, you won’t immediately know they have one unless you know the signs. Here are 12 clear indicators that they have a fever–discretion is always advised and if you’re unsure of it, then bring them to the vet for a clear diagnosis.

Dry Nose

Contrary to popular belief, a dry nose in cats doesn't necessarily indicate illness. However, a sudden change from moist to dry may signal a fever.

Or a Runny Nose

On the flip side, a persistent runny nose can also be a sign of fever, particularly if accompanied by other symptoms like lethargy or loss of appetite.

Warm Ears

Feel your cat's ears. If they're warmer than usual, it could be an indication of an elevated body temperature.

Lethargic

Cats are known for their playful antics, so if your feline friend is unusually lethargic, it's time to investigate. A lack of energy can be a sign of an underlying issue, including fever.

Body Temperature

While it's not as easy as checking a human's temperature, you can still get a sense of your cat's body temperature by feeling their belly. If it feels unusually warm, a fever may be present.

Glassy Eyes

Healthy cats generally have bright, clear eyes. If your cat's eyes appear glassy or dull, it could be a sign of fever or another health issue.

Loss of Appetite

Cats are typically enthusiastic eaters. If your cat suddenly loses interest in food, it may be a red flag. A decreased appetite is a common symptom of fever.

Increase in Heart Rate

Monitor your cat's heart rate. An elevated heart rate, especially at rest, can be indicative of an underlying health problem, including fever.

Sudden Change in Behavior

Cats are creatures of habit, so any sudden change in behavior should be noted. If your usually social cat becomes withdrawn or vice versa, it might signal an underlying issue.

Decreased Water Intake

Proper hydration is crucial for a cat's well-being. If you notice a significant decrease in your cat's water intake, it could be linked to fever or other health concerns.

Dull Appearance

A cat's coat reflects their overall health. A dull, unkempt appearance might indicate your cat is under the weather, possibly with a fever.

Difficulty in Breathing

Labored breathing or panting in cats is abnormal and could be a sign of various health issues, including fever. If you notice any respiratory distress, seek veterinary attention promptly.

Vomiting

While occasional vomiting may not be alarming, persistent or severe vomiting, especially when accompanied by other signs, can be a red flag for a fever or underlying health problem.

How to Take Their Temperature

Taking your cat's temperature might sound like a daunting task, but it's a crucial step in assessing their health. Use a digital rectal thermometer designed for pets and lubricate it with petroleum jelly. Gently insert it into your cat's rectum and wait for the beep. Normal cat body temperature ranges between 100.5°F to 102.5°F. If it's consistently above this range, consult your vet.

Home Remedies For Cat Fever

A fever is not usually deadly and it can be treated at home. It can go away on its own without needing immediate medical intervention. Here are some simple things you can do at home to alleviate their fever. 

Increase Their Fluid Intake

Ensure your cat stays hydrated. Offer wet food, broth, or water, and encourage them to drink more by placing multiple water bowls around the house.

Monitor Their Food Intake, Too

While a decreased appetite is common, if it looks concerning to you, make sure to monitor their overall food intake. If they're refusing to eat entirely, consult your veterinarian.

Keep Their Stress Levels Low

Stress can exacerbate health issues. Create a calm and comfortable environment for your cat, minimizing loud noises and sudden changes.

Make Their Environment More Comfortable

Provide a cozy and warm place for your cat to rest. Use blankets or beds to create a comfortable spot, helping them recover.

Provide Cooling Measures

If your cat is showing signs of heatstroke, help them cool down by placing a damp cloth on their paws or using a fan. Avoid using ice directly, as it can be too harsh.

Isolate Them, If Necessary

If your cat is sick, consider isolating them from other pets. This prevents the potential spread of infections and allows you to monitor their condition more closely.

Give Them Over-The-Counter Medication

Consult your vet before administering any medication, but over-the-counter options like acetaminophen (for dogs only) or specific veterinary-approved medications may help alleviate fever.

When To Bring Them to the Vet

While home remedies can assist in mild cases, it's crucial to recognize when professional intervention is necessary. If your cat's fever persists for more than 24 hours, if they show severe symptoms, or if you're unsure about the cause, consult your veterinarian promptly. They can conduct a thorough examination, run tests, and provide the necessary treatment.

Conclusion

Being a vigilant and caring pet owner involves paying attention to your cat's well-being, even when they can't express themselves verbally. Recognizing the signs of a fever early on can make a huge difference in your cat's recovery. 

From monitoring their behavior to implementing home remedies, your proactive approach can ensure your feline friend stays healthy and happy.

Does your cat have a fever and you want the best vet treatment in Brewerton, NY? Brewerton Animal for Hospital does veterinary care the best! Simply schedule an appointment with us and our team of animal-loving and well-experienced vets will make sure your feline buddy has a safe and speedy recovery from their fever through the check-up and medicine prescribed.