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Dr. Jeremy Prosser, D.V.M. • April 13, 2024
How Often Can You Give A Dog Aspirin?
Dr. Jeremy Prosser, D.V.M.
JEREMY PROSSER, D.V.M.

DR. JEREMY PROSSER, D.V.M.

brewertonvet@gmail.com

Aspirin?

Aspirin, a widely recognized medication for pain relief, is not just limited to human use but is also commonly administered to dogs. While effective in alleviating discomfort, this over-the-counter medicine raises an important question for pet owners: "How often can you give a dog aspirin?" 


Understanding the frequency and correct dosage of aspirin is critical in ensuring the safety and well-being of our canine friends. The administration of aspirin to dogs must be cautiously approached, as what works for humans may not always be suitable for animals. 


Here, we'll provide you a comprehensive guidance on the safe use of aspirin for their pets. By shedding light on the appropriate frequency, dosage, and potential risks, we aim to empower pet owners with the knowledge needed to manage their dog's pain responsibly and enhance their quality of life while avoiding any adverse health implications.

Why Would A Dog Need Aspirin?

Veterinarians commonly prescribe aspirin for dogs suffering from osteoarthritis or musculoskeletal inflammation. This medication's anti-inflammatory properties effectively reduce pain and swelling, providing much-needed relief for dogs with these conditions.


Apart from its use in treating osteoarthritis, veterinarians also recommend aspirin for various other health issues in dogs. If you're unsure why your vet has prescribed aspirin for your pet, don't hesitate to contact their office for clarification. 


It's important to understand that aspirin should never be given to dogs without a vet's approval due to the potential for serious side effects. Always follow your veterinarian’s instructions closely to ensure the safe and effective use of aspirin for your dog's specific health needs.

The Side Effects Of Giving Aspirin To Dogs

While aspirin can be safely administered to dogs under veterinary guidance, it's essential to be aware of the risks and recognize symptoms of adverse reactions or overdose. Aspirin-related complications are not uncommon in dogs, which underscores the importance of following your vet’s advice meticulously.



If your dog shows any of these signs after being given aspirin, immediately stop administering the drug and consult your veterinarian:


  • Vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Pale gums
  • Erosion in the mucosal lining
  • Ulceration
  • Stools that are dark and tarry in appearance


Symptoms indicative of an overdose of aspirin can be more severe, such as:


  • Reduced appetite
  • Persistent vomiting
  • Diarrhea
  • Disturbances in acid-base balance
  • Bleeding episodes
  • Seizures
  • Loss of consciousness or coma
  • In extreme cases, death


Whenever you introduce a new medication like aspirin, it's vital to closely monitor your dog. Watch for changes in appetite, activity levels, urination, bowel movements, or personality, as these could signal an adverse reaction. 


Given that aspirin has more potential side effects compared to other NSAIDs like Rimadyl, be particularly vigilant about monitoring your pet's condition and behavior during the treatment period.

Aspirin Dosage For Dogs

Administering aspirin to dogs should be done with precise care and under the guidance of a veterinarian. While the FDA hasn't approved aspirin for canine use, leading to a lack of official dosing standards, body weight plays a critical role in determining the appropriate dosage. For example, the general guideline suggests:


  • Dogs weighing 6-11 lbs: 1/2 tablet every 12 hours.
  • Dogs weighing 12-24 lbs: 1 tablet every 12 hours.
  • Dogs weighing 25-48 lbs: 2 tablets every 12 hours.


These dosages are based on the dog's weight and should always be confirmed with your veterinarian to cater to your dog's specific health condition. Deviating from the prescribed dosage can be dangerous, potentially leading to an overdose.


When choosing the type of aspirin, it's crucial to avoid enteric-coated aspirin, commonly used in human medicine. This type is often inappropriate for dogs as the coating may prevent proper absorption, with the pill being excreted intact.


Furthermore, it's vital to consider any other medications your dog may take to prevent harmful interactions. Additionally, inform your vet if your dog is pregnant, as aspirin can affect both the mother and her unborn puppies. Adhering to your veterinarian's instructions ensures aspirin's safe and effective use in managing your dog's health.

How Often Can You Give A Dog Aspirin?

The frequency and dosage of aspirin for dogs are critical factors that should always be determined by a veterinarian. This is because each dog's health condition and tolerance to medication can vary greatly. 



Overmedication, or giving aspirin too frequently, can result in aspirin toxicity, a serious condition that may manifest through symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy.


Aspirin toxicity can also lead to more severe complications, including ulcers, kidney failure, and even life-threatening conditions if not addressed promptly. Understanding the correct answer to "how often can you give a dog aspirin?" isn't just about short-term safety but also about preventing long-term health issues in your pet. 


Continuous monitoring and adhering strictly to a vet's prescribed dosage and frequency can significantly reduce the risk of these adverse effects.

Natural Pain Relief Alternatives to Aspirin for Dogs

Managing your dog's pain doesn't always require aspirin. Here are some natural alternatives:

CBD Oil

Ideal for injury or joint pain, CBD oil acts as a natural anti-inflammatory and alters pain perception. Use 1000 mg of full spectrum oil, with an adjustable dosage based on your dog's response.

Devil’s Claw (Harpagophytum procumbens)

A natural anti-inflammatory and analgesic, it's particularly effective for arthritis and muscle pain. Adjust the human dosage on the package for your dog's size.

Turmeric

With anti-inflammatory and pain-relieving properties, turmeric (or its active ingredient curcumin) is great for arthritis. Add organic turmeric powder to your dog's food, adjusting the dosage according to their weight.

Conclusion

In answering "How often can you give a dog aspirin?", the key takeaway is: always ask your vet first. Overmedication or inappropriate frequency can lead to aspirin toxicity, presenting risks of ulcers, kidney failure, or even life-threatening conditions. Thus, it's essential to adhere to the prescribed dosage and frequency, keeping a vigilant eye on any adverse reactions.


Whether opting for traditional medication like aspirin or exploring natural remedies, the safety of our canine companions should always be the priority. With informed decisions and careful monitoring, you can ensure your dog receives the best care for a happy, healthy life.

Help Your Dog Overcome Pain Safely at Brewerton Hospital for Animals!

When it comes to managing your dog's pain, especially with medications like aspirin, it's essential to get professional advice. At Brewerton Animal Hospital, we understand the complexities of administering aspirin to dogs and are here to provide the best care. If you're considering aspirin for your dog's pain relief, let us guide you on the correct dosage and frequency to ensure your pet's safety and well-being. Book an appointment with us, and let's work together to keep your furry friend healthy and pain-free!

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